Pembroke Welsh Corgi

Pembroke Welsh Corgi

Pembrokes are larger than life little dogs that love to be vocal and keep active.

Breed at a glance

Weight
10-14 kg
Size
Medium
Shedding
High
Exercise needs
90-120 mins
Grooming needs
High
Sociable with pets
Low
Life expectancy
12-15 years
Training
Moderately easy

Stop and think before getting a dog with extreme confirmation

Breeds like this may have extreme body conformation, which means exaggerated body features, or a flat face and shorter nose (brachycephalic). These characteristics can negatively affect their health and welfare in various ways, and you may face higher insurance and veterinary costs. See here for more information.

If you have your heart set on this breed, please consider rescuing a dog in need rather than buying a puppy.

What our experts want you to know

The Pembroke Welsh Corgi (although similar not the same as his cousin the Cardigan Corgi) is often referred to as just ‘Pembrokes’. This short-legged herding breed has a long history of moving cattle via a sharp nip on their ankles and alerting farmers to the presence of predators or intruders. They’re an active little dog with plenty of energy. You’ll certainly be kept on your toes and comes with Royal approval thanks to the adoration the late Queen had for them.

Sue Ketland

Dog behaviour and training specialist

Temperament and personality

Pembrokes are playful, outgoing, friendly, bold, and protective. They were bred to work for famers, so they’re extremely energetic with lots of stamina. The best time to train Pembrokes is when they’re young as they’re known to become stubborn as they mature. 

Regular exercise is a must as this breed love to run around and play games that involve chasing toys. They also make good watchdogs but do tend to bark at anything that catches their attention or seems strange.

Disclaimer

While these breed traits give a general idea of what to expect from a specific type of dog, it's important to remember that every dog is unique. just like people, each dog comes with their own distinct personality, quirks, and characteristics!

Affectionate:
Sociable with people:
Tendency to bark:
Ability to stay home alone:

Your questions answered by experts

Sue Ketland
Dog behaviour and training specialist
Is this breed a good family dog?
Pembrokes make good family dogs for those with older children. They’re bossy by nature and with their natural instincts to control herds of cattle, children are likely to receive a nip at the ankles if they’re running around all over the place. This is just a Pembrokes’ way of getting them under control. If you’re an outdoorsy family who love to get out and about, a Corgi will love joining you! They need plenty of physical and mental exercise.
Is this breed affectionate?
Pembrokes are loyal and affectionate, so long as their needs are met, they’ll happily join you on the sofa for a snuggle. They make great companions and want to be involved in everything you do, so if your social life is too busy to include your dog, this breed perhaps isn't the one for you. 
Is this breed playful?
Yes! Pembrokes love to play, it’s something they need to do every day to be happy. In the absence of cattle, chasing and grabbing their toys satisfies their natural desire to keep things in order. They’re an incredibly active breed and playtime is a great way for them to work their bodies and minds.
Does this breed bark a lot?
Oh yes, are they ever! Pembrokes are vocal herders, so it makes sense why they take this trait into home environments. They bark when they are excited, frustrated or alarmed.

As well as herding cattle, they were also used as watchdogs on farms, so they’ll certainly be on their guard in the home. This means they’ll bark at pretty much anything that dares move, like people, birds, neighbouring cats, and anything else they think you’d want to know about. 

Their bark is high pitched, so hearing this over and over could affect those with sensitive hearing. For this reason, Pembrokes may not be the right choice if you live in a flat. 
Is this breed more likely to have certain behaviour problems or traits?
Excessive barking can be a bit of a problem with Pembrokes. Like with all dogs, a bit of barking is to be expected, however nuisance barking is annoying for owners and surroundings neighbours too.

Some Pembrokes have a strong herding drive and when they do, they tend to nip ankles. Luckily, this can be prevented with appropriate outlets for them.

Their loyal and affectionate nature can lead to separation related issues if they’re not taught how to cope with being home alone. 
What does this breed need from a home?
A Pembroke Welsh Corgi needs a home where they can be part of the family and children old enough to respect their needs and get involved in training. 

They need access to a garden and live within walking distance to open, green space where they can run and play at least twice a day.

If well socialised well, Pembrokes can live with other pets in the home, it’s easily to introduce them into the household when they’re a puppy, rather than opening the home to new pet when you have an adult Pembroke.

They don’t suit flats or apartments because of their noisy barking, and they need their time spent home alone kept to a minimum. They much prefer someone home to keep them company all day.
How much exercise does this breed need?
Pembrokes need at least two good walks a day, as well as a suitable way to express their natural behaviour. They need lots of time dedicated to playing games involving chasing toys and grabbing them. They are a bright working breed, so mental exercise is essential. Basic training, learning new tricks and using puzzle feeders will also help them to release their built-up energy. 
Is this breed easy to train?
All puppies need to learn how to be around people, pets, and other dogs, in a calm and polite way (known as socialisation). They also need help to feel calm, comfortable, and confident in everyday situations like travelling, the sound of traffic, and being in busy places (known as habituation). This is essential to prevent tricky behavioural problems in the future, and you'll be off to a great start with your ongoing training.

Pembrokes are easy to train when they’re young, they’re willing to learn and eager to please at this age, so make the most of puppyhood!  

This active breed always wants to be doing something; they’re fast and agile making them great dogs for sports like hoopers and agility. Adolescence is a challenging time for both dogs and humans. For Pembrokes, this is where their bossiness and stubborn personalities can appear. Keep going with their training and you will reap the rewards.

For your Pembroke to enjoy time off-lead, they need to learn how to come back to you when they’re called. This is called ‘recall’ and is vital in open areas where there might be joggers or cyclists about.
Grooming needs
Pembroke Welsh Corgis are moderate to heavy shedders. They have a double coat, so regular grooming will help them feel more comfortable in warmer weather, while reduce the amount of hair sticking to your carpets, sofa and clothes! 

A slicker brush and a rake are all you need to keep their coats in tip top condition.

Regular grooming sessions will also give you the opportunity to check for any lumps, bumps, cuts, grass seeds and parasites.
Health Conditions
Unfortunately, Pembrokes are at risk from several genetic health disorders. If this breed is the top dog on your list, the best thing to do is buy from a reputable breeder who health screen the dogs they breed from. 

Pembrokes can be affected by both hip and elbow dysplasia, eye disorders, heart problems, Degenerative Myelopathy (a disease that affects the spinal cord, causing progressive muscle weakness and loss of coordination) and Von Willebrand's disease (a blood clotting disorder).

This stocky little breed is also prone to excessive weight gain, but this something an owner has complete control over, and there are lots of way of keeping them in shape.

What do I need from you?

Activity needs

I like to walk and chase my toys, so as long as you take me out twice a day, I’ll be happy! This will give me mental and physical stimulation. 

Mental Stimulation

I’m very smart but I need the extra motivation to work my mind. I love food, so puzzle feeders are great fun for me, and playing with my toys!

Training needs

I love to get involved in activities that allow me to move my body like hoopers and agility. It helps keep me mentally and physically healthy.

What will this pet cost you?

For a Pembroke puppy that’s come from a parent that’s been fully health tested by the breeder, you can expect to pay in region of £1,200 to £2,500.

Not to mention all the items you need to buy to keep your new four-legged friend happy and healthy. The set-up cost includes things like food, bowls, toys, collar, lead, harness, bed, bedding, puppy pen and baby-gate, which can set you back several hundreds of pounds. 

Then there’s the ongoing costs like food, pet insurance, vaccinations, and parasite control.

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